According to the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, the ambassador cannot officially perform his functions without diplomatic accreditation. The ambassador must provide his professional credentials approved by his country’s head of the state to the host country’s head of the state for review. This processor officially empowers the ambassador and works as the acknowledgment of his diplomatic status by the host country. Diplomatic Accreditation (Article 14)ĭiplomatic Accreditation is the institution that certifies head diplomatic representatives. It is important because it enables countries to oppose the espionage and political sabotage successfully. This concept of international law can be implemented by any sovereign state without any explanations. It is akin to the countermeasure for the diplomatic immunity institution that prevents the abuse of diplomatic privileges. This legal mechanism allows countries to bar the entrance for foreign diplomatic staff. Persona Non Grata is not simply some person, but the whole institution in international diplomatic law. This concept is essential because it works like a measure against coercion of diplomatic staff, which is extremely important in situations of armed conflicts. Also, home countries can cancel the immunity of their diplomats, if they committed some serious offense. Even though it makes diplomatic entities immune to lawsuits, they still can be expelled from host countries. It is a type of legal immunity that keeps diplomats safe from any legal persecutions from host countries. Learn More Diplomatic Immunity (Article 31)ĭiplomatic immunity is a mechanism that protects diplomats.
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